無菌室的要求
Asepsis room requirements
1.工作室應(yīng)矮小、平整,面積只需4米2左右,高2.2—2.3米,內(nèi)部裝修應(yīng)平整、光滑,無凹凸不平或棱角等,四壁及屋頂應(yīng)用不透水之材質(zhì),便于擦洗及殺菌
The 1. studio should be short, flat area, only 4 meters high around 2, 2.2 - 2.3 meters, interior decoration should be flat and smooth, no edges or uneven walls, roof and application of impervious material, easy scrubbing and sterilizing
2.室內(nèi)采光面積大,從室外應(yīng)能看到室內(nèi)情況。無菌室裝修公司
2., indoor lighting area is large, from the outside should be able to see the indoor situation.
3.為保證無菌室的潔凈,無菌室周圍需設(shè)緩沖走廊,走廊旁再設(shè)緩沖間,其面積可小于無菌室。
3.,in order to ensure the asepsis room clean, asepsis room around need to set up buffer corridor, corridor next to buffer room, its area is smaller than the asepsis room.
4.無菌室、緩沖走廊及緩沖間均設(shè)有日光燈及供消毒空氣用紫外燈,殺菌紫外燈離工作臺以1米為宜 ,其電源開關(guān)均應(yīng)設(shè)在室外。
4. asepsis room, buffer corridors and buffer rooms are equipped with fluorescent lamps and ultraviolet light for disinfection of air, bactericidal UV lamp 1 meters away from the work table is appropriate, and its power switch should be located outdoors.
5.無菌室與緩沖間進(jìn)出口應(yīng)設(shè)拉門,門與窗平齊,門縫要封緊,兩門應(yīng)錯開,以免空氣對流造成污染。
5. asepsis room and buffer room should be located between doors and windows, doors and windows flush, the door should be sealed tight, two doors should be staggered so as not to air convection pollution.
6.無菌室的使用與管理
6. asepsis room use and management
無菌室應(yīng)保持清潔整齊,室內(nèi)僅存放必須的檢驗用具如酒精燈、酒精棉、火柴、鑷子、接種針、接種環(huán)、玻璃鉛筆等。不要放與檢測無關(guān)的物品,室內(nèi)檢驗用具及凳桌等保持固定位置,不隨便移動。每2—3周用2%石炭酸水溶液擦拭工作臺、門、窗、桌、椅及地面,然后用3%石炭酸水溶液噴霧消毒空氣,然后紫外燈殺菌半小時,定期檢查室內(nèi)空氣無菌狀況,細(xì)菌數(shù)應(yīng)控制在10個以下,發(fā)現(xiàn)不符合要求時,應(yīng)立即徹底消毒滅菌。
Asepsis room should be kept clean and tidy, and only necessary inspection tools such as alcohol lamp, alcohol cotton, matches, tweezers, inoculation needle, inoculation ring and glass pencil will be kept in the room. Do not place items such as inspection equipment, stools, tables and so on, and do not move freely. Every 2 - 3 weeks with 2% phenol aqueous solution wipe the table, door, window, desk, chair and the ground, and then 3% phenol aqueous solution spray disinfection of air, the ultraviolet lamp sterilization for half an hour, the indoor air condition of sterile regular inspection, bacteria should be controlled in the following 10 months, that does not meet the requirements immediately, complete sterilization.
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